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曲水流觞笔墨情
“兰亭修禊晋永和,风雅犹传醉山阴.”
兰亭,是东晋士族兼书法家王羲之的寄居处.这一带有“崇山峻岭,茂林修竹,又有清流激湍,映带左右,曲水流觞,群贤毕至”,是人文风景绝佳之处.春秋时越王勾践在此种兰,汉朝设驿亭,故名兰亭.兰亭盛会,会稽内史王羲之写下“天下第一行书”《兰亭集序》,自此名扬天下,兰亭成为书法圣地、回味魏晋风流的好去处.
走进绿树掩映的小山村,除了浓浓的乡土气息,你还会从中闻到一阵阵翰墨飘香.沉浸在“桃花源”里的兰亭村村民们,无论是古稀老人,还是学童稚子,拿起毛笔,都能写上几笔.走在乡间,溪水潺潺,仿若还能倒映出当年王羲之与文人雅士曲水流觞的情景,而这片土地在《兰亭集序》经久的熏陶中也自有了另一种秀美.
中国的书法,源远流长,光彩夺目,被称为“有情的国画,无声的乐音,纸上的舞蹈,砚中的云海”,给人以美的享受和愉悦.在兰亭村书法活动室,只见村民们或潜心练书法,或三五成群观摩研讨书法作品,这一份认真劲谁看了都会动心.他们用毛笔和水墨,在纸面上形成黑白的意味,毛笔的疾运、徐缓、飞动、顿挫所抒写出的与其说是高雅艺术的表达,不如说是朴素生命的流淌.
陆小华的妈妈王文雅是村里远近闻名的书法好手,已经当了外婆的她从年轻时候就酷爱书法,作品更是被村里人认为是“精品”,经常会有一些村民来讨要作品.由于书法之风盛行,村里逢年过节,总是少不了一群书法好手送上自己亲笔书写的春联、“福”字、“喜联”,挥毫泼墨间也使得彼此关怀的情意绵绵,村风和谐.更有人将自己的书法技艺搬到了兰亭风景区门口！村民袁张龙现场题扇,现场卖扇,他题写的《兰亭集序》纸扇深受游客欢迎,有的客人一次就买走几十把,成为了风景区外的又一道靓丽风景线.
“曲水流觞,茂竹修林”已升华为一种书法文化的意境,一种至高无上的艺术情趣.《兰亭集序》引领着书法艺术的前进道路,成为中国书法史上影响最广、渊源最深的传统宝典.兰亭,也已经成为了一方孕育书法艺术的沃土.兰亭镇中学是省级“书画特色学校”,兰亭镇中心小学是“全国书法艺术教育实验学校”.兰亭村也成为远近闻名的“书法村”,并被命名为市级“文化特色村”.
从民间到学术,“书法朝圣地”的美名,让它继续沿着历史的流脉,越飘越深远.
坐落于清幽之境的中国兰亭书法艺术学院,气韵非同凡响.它的成立使得书法正式纳入我国高等教育体系,它的创办也拓展了兰亭书法在国际上的影响,欧美、日本、韩国、新加坡等地书法爱好者纷至沓来.建于1988年的书法博物馆依山傍水,里面陈列着中国书法简史和古今中外书法精品.没有曲水,照样流觞.文运方随国运盛,心花喜逐笔花生.无论是业余爱好,还是致富途径,又或者是学术交流,兰亭得天独厚的艺术渊源,正使之日益成为欣赏、品味、体验和解读书法艺术的摇篮和乐土.
幽香论文范文识兰韵
流觞亭有竹刻楹联：竹阴满地清于水；兰气当风静若人.沿着绍大线驱车前往浙江海峡两岸兰花科技园,在入口处随意洒下的几把花籽,已经烂漫成了一片野花,情趣盎然.走进园区,一排排智能温室大棚,专为兰花量身论文范文,工作人员正在为幼苗浇灌营养液,花苗长势喜人.
兰亭位于绍兴城西南十三公里处的兰渚山下.《越绝书》记载：“勾践种兰法山.”诗人王十朋在他的名作《会稽风俗赋》中,热情讴歌“兰亭国香”.绍兴是中国春兰的故乡,而兰亭恰是绍兴种植兰花的中心地区之一.据传世界上有七处兰亭,分别在北京、宁波、台湾及日本等地,但是真正以兰名亭的可能只有绍兴的兰亭.但可惜的是,一直以来该镇境内缺少有规模上档次的兰花休闲观赏地.现在,随着由台商投资的浙江海峡两岸兰花科技园的进驻,兰亭“无兰可赏”的局面得到了改观.
据了解,这一项目由绍兴县台湾同胞投资企业协会会长推荐,台湾东明兰业有限公司投资建设,占地350亩,计划总投资720万美元.主要依托台湾兰花种植、研发技术优势和国际知名度培育蝴蝶兰、明日叶,并利用温室大棚,采用组织培养方式进行品种繁殖与优化,其规模在全省独一无二.“兰花科技园落户兰亭,将对兰亭镇兰花产业发展起到巨大的推动作用.”兰亭镇党委书记陈学军说.
兰亭雅集选择三月初三上巳日,正是兰花盛开之际,也是采兰、赏兰、画兰、颂兰最好时节.在《兰亭集》的37首诗中,有些诗就触景生情,由兰起兴.这些论文范文可说是一幅幅蕙兰吐芳、清香送远的“兰亭国香”图.在兰亭湖生态休闲区南侧,一个占地约70公顷,总投资2000多万元,集兰花栽培、科研、展示、交易及农业观光、休闲旅游、科普教育等于一体的兰文化博物园即将完工.至此,兰亭人将会把更多兰花的芬香与远方的来客分享.
而在兰亭人的日常生活中,兰花也已经成了必不可少的点缀小品.古有屈原颂兰之美、孔子扬兰之善,他们通过兰花来求真、求善、求美,来追求高尚完美的人格修养.今有兰亭人,以兰为美,人品如兰.他们充分利用“兰的品质”来熏陶人,激励人：如兰那样一身正气,清耿廉洁,鼓励人们陶情与立德；如兰一样真诚与芬芳,团结人,凝聚人,形成温馨和谐的友居氛围等当兰文化渗透到人们的生活中,达到无所不有,无所不在,兰文化也融化为兰亭新型城市化建设中的时代风采和精神内涵.
茂林修竹见精神
中国的文字,望得久了,渐渐逼真,栩栩如生.比如兰亭.这个“亭”字,挺拔的,俏生生,还有秀气的飞檐；而这个“兰”字,修长的叶片上,绽出两朵小小的花儿来,还沁着淡淡的幽香.来到兰亭,满目是绿色,最多是竹.这里的竹,不如安吉的茂密壮硕,也没有灵峰那么婀娜多姿.这里的竹清秀却不张扬,是真正的“修竹”.
《尔雅》称：“东南之美,有会稽之竹箭焉.”东南之美,山清水秀,物产丰富,然而我们的古人却把审美的目光集中在会稽的“竹箭”上,初看似乎显得偏爱,细想确实颇有见地.竹箭即竹,《礼记》谓“其在人也,如竹箭之有筠也.”炎炎夏日,置身竹林,顿感一片清凉；寒风凛凛,面对青青翠竹,增添气节精神.风吹竹林,摇曳起舞,坚韧不拔是它的性格；野火烧过,竹鞭犹存,来年更旺是它的意志.怪不得书法家王羲之的儿子王子猷一生爱竹、画竹、咏竹,甚至与竹须臾不可分离.
漫步兰亭竹径,清澈溪流潺潺而下,蜿蜒曼妙,于绿树翠堤之间,自成一番难言景致.“枕水家家竹林”,多少年来兰亭人一直与竹为伴,在塑料发明之前,人们的生活几乎一刻也离不开竹.在兰亭人的生活哲学里,从来“不把自然看作无生命的异己的存在”,在兰亭的传统文化里,也历来把人与自然看做是一种和谐的关系.竹子虽小,意境不浅.而从中,我们也似乎窥见了兰亭全面推进以生态宜居、绿色低碳为导向的生态文明建设,加快建设资源节约型和环境友好型社会的广阔图景.
古人言：“宁可食无肉,不可居无竹.”但假若两者都可齐备,岂不美哉.兰亭是有名的“中国竹笋之乡”,有竹林28000余亩,早已编制完成竹笋园区规划.竹笋主产区大庆村还成立了竹笋专业合作社,注册有“大庆”和“王砚”商标,品质优异的“大庆”和“王砚”笋在绍兴及周边地区供不应求.竹子,带给兰亭人的还有关于健康绿色的生活理念.
兰亭酒美逢人醉
“兰亭席上酒,曲洛岸边花.”这是白居易的诗句,刘禹锡更是吟诵：“岂同王谢山阴会,空叙流杯醉暮春.”几年前,绍兴一家黄酒生产企业的展台上,一坛2.5公斤装的黄酒,卖到了几千元.这坛珍品浮雕酒凝聚着工艺大师的两年心血,在古铜色的酒坛上雕刻了《兰亭集序》的324个字,曲水流觞中的人物衣袂飘飘.
永和九年（公元353年）三月三日,王羲之与当时名士谢安、孙统、孙绰等41人雅集于会稽山阴之兰亭,修祓禊之礼.曲水流觞,饮酒赋诗.王羲之酒醉作《兰亭集序》,成为书法史上巅峰之作.酒醒之后,“更书数十百本,终不能及之”.酒与《序》共存,《序》与酒共名.酒与《序》共同吟出了千古绝唱,成为兰亭酒文化史上一段千古美谈.
黄酒自古以来就是绍兴人民生活重要内容之一,而兰亭境内有酿酒业,在南宋时就已名扬全国.南宋爱国诗人陆游曾写诗赞美：“兰亭酒美逢人醉,花坞茶新满市香.”改革开放给兰亭黄酒业更是带来了千载难逢的发展机遇.
黄酒生性温和、风格雅致,酒文化古朴厚重,传承人间真善之美、忠孝之德；儒家内涵讲究中庸之道,主张清淡无为,宣扬仁、义、礼、智、信等人伦道德.细细体味,黄酒与儒家文化可谓一脉相承,还真有着异曲同工之妙.
文化对于兰亭不仅是经济、社会的驱动力,而且是整个社会生活和社会系统的大脑、血脉与灵魂.
所谓文化自觉就是充分认识自己的历史和传统,认识自身文化优势延续下去的根和种子.兰亭以“书、兰、竹、酒”为内核,全镇上下逐渐形成共同的理想信念和基本的道德规范.由内而外,结合先进文化引领工程,兰亭的文化艺术馆、中心广场、文化活动室等重点工程建设逐一完工；农村和企业业余文体团队丰富活跃；“周六讲堂”、“青年企业家论坛”等更是营造了浓郁的学习氛围.倡导和谐理念,培育文明风尚.穿行在兰亭这块文化热土,“以文化人”之香,让人陶醉,让人沉思等□
In Appreciation of Cultureof Lanting
By Zhu Fengjuan
Lanting (Orchid P论文范文ilion) is famous in the history of Chineseculture. On a spring day in March 353AD, Wang Xizhi and other41 scholars and his family members met at Lanting at the foot ofLanzhu Hill. It was one of the most famous gatherings of intellectualsin Chinese history. Then aged 33, Wang Xizhi, arguably theall-time greatest calligrapher of China, wrote an essay to prefacea collection of essays and poems composed that day by friends.
According to history, he wrote the essay while drunken. After hefinally woke up from the drunkenness the next day, he wrote the essayin calligraphy again for more than 100 times, but none was ableto emulate the beauty and verve of the first one.
The essay itself is an all-time classic writing and his handwritingis regarded as one of the greatest calligraphic masterpieces, althoughwhat we see today is a copy made in the Tang Dynasty (618-907). The original is said to h论文范文e been buried in the mausoleum ofEmperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty. Today, it is the number onemodel that every learning calligrapher in China copies, studies, andcommits to memory.
Since more than 1,600 years ago, Lanting, a quiet rural place inShaoxing in eastern Zhejiang Province, has inspired the imaginationof Chinese calligraphers.
Nowadays Lanting is Mecca for calligraphers. Calligrapherscome as pilgrims to Lanting to pay homage to Wang Xizhi everyyear. Lanting is also home to China Lanting Academy for CalligraphicArt and home to Calligraphy Museum erected in 1988.
Many residents in Lanting Village nearby are now folk calligraphers.They practice calligraphy as part of their everyday life. LantingTown Middle School and Lanting Town Central Primary Schooloffer special calligraphy courses for young enthusiasts.
Though called Lanting after orchids, Lanting did not h论文范文e orchardsvery much in the past although Shaoxing is a major producerof springtime orchards in China. Nowadays, Lanting boasts a23-hactare orchid farm developed and operated by a floral companywith funds from Taiwan. Nowadays, Lanting attracts tourists andcalligraphy pilgrims.
In addition to orchids, Lanting boasts bamboo forests of 1,800hectares. Before plastic products made its inroad into Shaoxing,bamboo product industry in Lanting was a big pillar of local economy.Bamboo forests are a big attraction for tourists.
Another outstanding feature of Lanting is yellow wine. Shaoxingis famed for this low-alcohol mild beverage of national famefor centuries and Lanting is a key winery. During the SouthernSong Dynasty (1127-1279), which was headquartered in nearbyHangzhou, Lanting enjoyed a national renown for its yellow wine.Lu You (1125-1210), a poet of the Southern Song Dynasty, oncementioned Lanting in a poem, praising its orchid, yellow wine,and tea.
兰亭:名家雅集 第三十届中国兰亭书法节开幕[浙江新闻联播]
Nowadays, local people h论文范文e achieved a consensus about itssoul: culture, believing it is the only significant thing behind its socialand economic development. The people of the 论文范文all rural townagree that calligraphy, orchid, bamboo, and yellow wine are foursignatures of Lanting.
Nowadays, local people h论文范文e a rich variety of cultural undertakingsgoing on. They read books and attend weekend lectures, clubsstage shows, enthusiasts practice calligraphy, rural entrepreneur论文范文eet at forums to compare notes and learn advanced business theoriesand practices. There is a cultural harmony in Lanting. □
总结：本论文可用于兰亭书法论文范文写作参考研究。
兰亭引用文献:
[1] 兰亭集序和王羲之专科毕业论文范文 兰亭集序和王羲之毕业论文格式范文10000字
[2] 兰陵相遇论文范文 兰陵相遇有关开题报告范文5000字
[3] 卡皮兰刀论文范文 关于卡皮兰刀自考毕业论文范文10000字
