简介:关于本文可作为相关专业从句定语论文写作研究的大学硕士与本科毕业论文从句定语论文开题报告范文和职称论文参考文献资料。
定语从句贯穿高中英语教学的始终.是教学的重点也难是点.在教学中要注意以下几点：
一、“whose + n”引导定语从句时,可以换成“the + n + of whom／which”或“of which + the + n”
He lives in a big house whose window faces the sea.
He lives in a big house the window of which faces the sea.
He lives in a big house of which the window faces the sea.
二、非限制性定语从句与并列句的识别
非限制性定语从句与主句之间要用“逗号”分隔,并且不能加入and,but,so等连接词,并列句一般由and,but,so等词连接,或中间用“分号”隔开.
He paid the boy＄10 for washing the windows,most of which hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.
He paid the boy＄10 for washing the windows,and most of them hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.
He paid the boy＄10 for washing the windows, Most of them hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.
三、判断关系代词与关系副词
方法一：用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词.及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词；而不及物动词则要求用关系副词.例如：
This is the mountain village (which) I visited last year.
I&,acute,ll never forget the days (which) I spent in the countryside.
习惯上总把表地点或时间的名词与关系副词where,when联系在一起.
方法二：准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分(主、谓、宾、定、状),也能正确选择出关系代词/关系副词.
例1.Is this museum ___ you visited a few days age
A. whereB. that C. on whichD. the one
例2.Is this the museum____ the exhibition was held.
A. where B. that C. on which D. the one
答案：例1 D,例2 A
例1变为肯定句：This museum is ___ you visited a few days ago.
例2变为肯定句：This is the museum ___ the exhibition was held.
在句1中,所缺部分为宾语,而where, that, on which都不能起到宾语的作用,只有the one既做了主句的表语,又可做从句的宾语,可以省略关系代词,所以应选D.
而句2中,主、谓、宾俱全,从句部分为句子的状语表地点,既可用副词where,又因 in the museum词组,可用介词in + which 引导地点状语.而此题中,介词on 用的不对,所以选A.
关系词的选择依据在从句中所做的成分,先行词在从句中做主、定、宾语时,选择关系代词(who,whom,that, which,whose)；先行词在从句中做状语时,应选择关系副词(where地点状语,when时间状语,why原因状语).
四、“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句(prep.+relative pronoun)
如何选择关系代词前的介词
1.要注意介词与前面先行词的正确搭配
The earth is ball.We live on the earth.The earth on which we live is a ball.
The speed at which the car tr论文范文els is 50 kilometres an hour.
2. 要注意与后面动词的正确搭配
This is an advanced worker from whom we can learned a lot.
The PLA man of whom we often heard will come here.
五、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题——定语从句
1.[2013·上海卷] An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an areainteract with one another.
A. thatB. whereC. whoD. what
答案：A.解析：题干的意思是：“生态系统是由一个区域里相互作用的生物和非生物构成的”.分析句子结构,______ interact with one another是定语从句,先行词是the living and nonliving things,通过还原法可知,先行词在从句中作主语,不是人,所以用that.务必记住：what不可引导定语从句.
非限制性定语从句:零基础！搞定定语从句
2. [2013·浙江卷] The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform_________ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.
A. whatB. where C. when D. why
答案：B.考查定语从句.where引导的定语从句修饰platform,where再从句中充当地点状语.
3.[2013·重庆卷]John invited about 40 people tohis wedding, most of are family members.
A.them B.that C.which D.whom
答案：D.本题考查定语从句.逗号之后是一个非限定性定语从句,关系词that只能引导限定性定语从句,排除；先行词是people,which只能指物,排除选项C；如果用them,则逗号之后应该加上一个连词and,排除.
4.[2013·陕西卷] is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.
A. It B. That C. WhatD. As
答案：D.本题考查定语从句.as在此句中引导非限定性定语从句,放在句首,同时在从句中作主语,为正确答案；如果用it或者that,那么整个句子中缺少一个连词,排除选项A和B；如果用what,逗号前面应该是一个主语从句,主语从句之后应该是谓语动词,而不是逗号之后再来一个句子,排除.
【句意】等医生到的时候,Amy好多了,孩子都这样.
5.[2013·四川卷] Nowadays people are more concerned about the environmenthey live.
A.what B. which C. whenD. where
答案：D.本题考查定语从句.the environment是先行词,在定语从句中做地点状语.
总结：本论文主要论述了从句定语论文范文相关的参考文献,对您的论文写作有参考作用。
非限制性定语从句引用文献:
[1] 定语从句毕业论文的格式范文 定语从句类开题报告范文3000字
[2] 英语和定语从句硕士学位论文范文 关于英语和定语从句方面论文范文集2000字
[3] 从句和鸡汤毕业论文提纲范文 从句和鸡汤方面在职开题报告范文2万字
